Commit 70abbf1eceff28090d417f68c09e765882b95de2
1 parent
0ca05748
Added vector template with placement new
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4 changed files
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256 additions
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0 deletions
examples11/04-vectortmpl/makefile
0 → 100644
1 | +all: testvector opnew | ||
2 | + | ||
3 | +testvector: testvector.o | ||
4 | + g++ -g -Wall $^ -o $@ | ||
5 | + | ||
6 | +testvector.o: testvector.cpp vector.h | ||
7 | + g++ -g -c -Wall -pedantic $< -o $@ | ||
8 | + | ||
9 | +opnew: opnew.o | ||
10 | + g++ -g -Wall $^ -o $@ | ||
11 | + | ||
12 | +opnew.o: opnew.cpp | ||
13 | + g++ -g -c -Wall -pedantic $< -o $@ | ||
14 | + | ||
15 | +.PHONY: clean | ||
16 | + | ||
17 | +clean: | ||
18 | + -rm testvector.o testvector opnew.o opnew | ||
0 | \ No newline at end of file | 19 | \ No newline at end of file |
examples11/04-vectortmpl/opnew.cpp
0 → 100644
1 | +#include <iostream> | ||
2 | +using namespace std; | ||
3 | + | ||
4 | +class Object | ||
5 | +{ | ||
6 | +public: | ||
7 | + Object () | ||
8 | + { | ||
9 | + cout << "Object::Object() called" << endl; | ||
10 | + } | ||
11 | +}; | ||
12 | + | ||
13 | +int | ||
14 | +main () | ||
15 | +{ | ||
16 | + Object *p1 = new Object; /* Object::Object() used */ | ||
17 | + Object *p2 = new Object (); /* Object::Object() used */ | ||
18 | + int *p3 = new int; /* not initialized ! */ | ||
19 | + int *p4 = new int (); /* initialized to zero */ | ||
20 | + Object *p5 = new Object[7]; /* Object::Object() used 7 times */ | ||
21 | + int *p6 = new int[7]; /* not initialized ! */ | ||
22 | + int *p7 = new int[7](); /* initialized to zero */ | ||
23 | + | ||
24 | + | ||
25 | + if(*p3) | ||
26 | + cout << "*p3 nonzero" <<endl; | ||
27 | + if(*p4) | ||
28 | + cout << "*p4 nonzero" <<endl; | ||
29 | + if(*p6) | ||
30 | + cout << "*p6 nonzero" <<endl; | ||
31 | + if(*p7) | ||
32 | + cout << "*p7 nonzero" <<endl; | ||
33 | + | ||
34 | + delete p1; | ||
35 | + delete p2; | ||
36 | + delete p3; | ||
37 | + delete p4; | ||
38 | + delete[]p5; | ||
39 | + delete[]p6; | ||
40 | + delete[]p7; | ||
41 | +} |
examples11/04-vectortmpl/testvector.cpp
0 → 100644
1 | +#include <iostream> | ||
2 | +using namespace std; | ||
3 | +#include "vector.h" | ||
4 | + | ||
5 | +template<class C> void printvector (vector<C> v) | ||
6 | +{ | ||
7 | + cout << v << endl; | ||
8 | +} | ||
9 | + | ||
10 | +int | ||
11 | +main () | ||
12 | +{ | ||
13 | + vector<int> a (10); | ||
14 | + cout << a << endl; | ||
15 | + a[0] = 15; | ||
16 | + a[5] = 32; | ||
17 | + vector<int> b(10); | ||
18 | + b=a; | ||
19 | + printvector (b); | ||
20 | + vector<string> c(10); | ||
21 | + vector<string> d(15); | ||
22 | + c[0]="ala"; | ||
23 | + c[9]="ma kota"; | ||
24 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
25 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
26 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
27 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
28 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
29 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
30 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
31 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
32 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
33 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
34 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
35 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
36 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
37 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
38 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
39 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
40 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
41 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
42 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
43 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
44 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
45 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
46 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
47 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
48 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
49 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
50 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
51 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
52 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
53 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
54 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
55 | + c.push_back("ooo"); | ||
56 | + | ||
57 | + cout << "About to assign vector" << endl; | ||
58 | + d=c; | ||
59 | + cout << "Vector assigned" << endl; | ||
60 | + printvector(d); | ||
61 | +} |
examples11/04-vectortmpl/vector.h
0 → 100644
1 | +#ifndef __VECTOR_H__ | ||
2 | +#define __VECTOR_H__ | ||
3 | +#include <limits> | ||
4 | + | ||
5 | +template <class C> class vector { | ||
6 | + C *data; | ||
7 | + unsigned int size; | ||
8 | + unsigned int cap; | ||
9 | + | ||
10 | +private: | ||
11 | + static unsigned int round_up_to_power_of_2(unsigned w) { | ||
12 | + const auto bits = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits; | ||
13 | + --w; | ||
14 | + for (unsigned s = 1; s < bits; s *= 2) | ||
15 | + w |= w >> s; | ||
16 | + return ++w; | ||
17 | + }; | ||
18 | + | ||
19 | +public: | ||
20 | + class index_out_of_range {}; | ||
21 | + explicit vector(unsigned s) { | ||
22 | + | ||
23 | + cap = round_up_to_power_of_2(s); | ||
24 | + | ||
25 | + data = static_cast<C *>(malloc(cap * sizeof(C))); | ||
26 | + if (!data) | ||
27 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
28 | + size = s; | ||
29 | + | ||
30 | + unsigned i; | ||
31 | + try { | ||
32 | + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
33 | + new (data + i) C(); | ||
34 | + } catch (...) { | ||
35 | + for (unsigned j = 0; j < i; ++j) | ||
36 | + (data + j)->~C(); | ||
37 | + free(data); | ||
38 | + throw; | ||
39 | + } | ||
40 | + } | ||
41 | + | ||
42 | + ~vector() { | ||
43 | + for (unsigned j = 0; j < size; ++j) | ||
44 | + (data + j)->~C(); | ||
45 | + free(data); | ||
46 | + } | ||
47 | + C &operator[](unsigned int pos) { | ||
48 | + if (pos >= size) | ||
49 | + throw index_out_of_range(); | ||
50 | + return data[pos]; | ||
51 | + } | ||
52 | + C operator[](unsigned int pos) const { | ||
53 | + if (pos >= size) | ||
54 | + throw index_out_of_range(); | ||
55 | + return data[pos]; | ||
56 | + } | ||
57 | + | ||
58 | + vector(const vector<C> &s) { | ||
59 | + cap = s.cap; | ||
60 | + data = static_cast<C *>(malloc(cap * sizeof(C))); | ||
61 | + if (!data) | ||
62 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
63 | + size = s.size; | ||
64 | + unsigned i; | ||
65 | + try { | ||
66 | + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
67 | + new (data + i) C(s.data[i]); | ||
68 | + } catch (...) { | ||
69 | + for (unsigned j = 0; j < i; ++j) | ||
70 | + (data + j)->~C(); | ||
71 | + free(data); | ||
72 | + throw; | ||
73 | + } | ||
74 | + } | ||
75 | + | ||
76 | + void swap(vector<C> &s) { | ||
77 | + C *t1 = s.data; | ||
78 | + unsigned int t2 = s.size; | ||
79 | + unsigned int t3 = s.cap; | ||
80 | + s.data = data; | ||
81 | + s.size = size; | ||
82 | + data = t1; | ||
83 | + size = t2; | ||
84 | + cap = t3; | ||
85 | + } | ||
86 | + | ||
87 | + vector<C> &operator=(const vector<C> &s) { | ||
88 | + if (this == &s) | ||
89 | + return *this; | ||
90 | + vector<C> n(s); | ||
91 | + swap(n); | ||
92 | + return *this; | ||
93 | + } | ||
94 | + friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<C> &v) { | ||
95 | + o << '['; | ||
96 | + for (unsigned i = 0; i < v.size; i++) { | ||
97 | + o << v[i]; | ||
98 | + if (i != v.size - 1) | ||
99 | + o << ','; | ||
100 | + }; | ||
101 | + o << ']'; | ||
102 | + return o; | ||
103 | + } | ||
104 | + | ||
105 | + void push_back(const C &s) { | ||
106 | + if (size < cap) { | ||
107 | + new (data + size) C(s); | ||
108 | + ++size; | ||
109 | + } else { | ||
110 | + if (cap > std::numeric_limits<decltype(size)>::max() / 2) | ||
111 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
112 | + unsigned int newcap = (cap == 0) ? 1 : 2 * cap; | ||
113 | + C *newdata = static_cast<C *>(malloc(newcap * sizeof(C))); | ||
114 | + if (!newdata) | ||
115 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
116 | + unsigned i; | ||
117 | + try { | ||
118 | + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
119 | + new (newdata + i) C(data[i]); | ||
120 | + } catch (...) { | ||
121 | + for (unsigned j = 0; j < i; ++j) | ||
122 | + (newdata + j)->~C(); | ||
123 | + free(newdata); | ||
124 | + throw; | ||
125 | + } | ||
126 | + new (newdata + size) C(s); | ||
127 | + for (unsigned j = 0; j < size; ++j) | ||
128 | + (data + j)->~C(); | ||
129 | + free(data); | ||
130 | + ++size; | ||
131 | + data = newdata; | ||
132 | + cap = newcap; | ||
133 | + } | ||
134 | + } | ||
135 | +}; | ||
136 | +#endif /* __VECTOR_H__ */ |