Commit 1df054ae3cafe9c9d2f1f7895e291d0ed8b71530
1 parent
84f16473
Fixed error with 0-size vector
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162 additions
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180 deletions
examples11/06-template_metaprogramming/vector.h
| @@ -6,191 +6,173 @@ | @@ -6,191 +6,173 @@ | ||
| 6 | #include <type_traits> | 6 | #include <type_traits> |
| 7 | 7 | ||
| 8 | template <class C> class vector { | 8 | template <class C> class vector { |
| 9 | - C* data; | ||
| 10 | - unsigned int size; | ||
| 11 | - unsigned int cap; | ||
| 12 | - | ||
| 13 | - private: | ||
| 14 | - static unsigned int round_up_to_power_of_2(unsigned w) | ||
| 15 | - { | ||
| 16 | - constexpr auto bits = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits; | ||
| 17 | - --w; | ||
| 18 | - for (unsigned s = 1; s < bits; s *= 2) | ||
| 19 | - w |= w >> s; | ||
| 20 | - return ++w; | ||
| 21 | - }; | ||
| 22 | - | ||
| 23 | - void destroy_array(C* ptr, unsigned int s) | ||
| 24 | - { | ||
| 25 | - for (unsigned j = 0; j < s; ++j) | ||
| 26 | - (ptr + j)->~C(); | ||
| 27 | - free(ptr); | 9 | + C *data; |
| 10 | + unsigned int size; | ||
| 11 | + unsigned int cap; | ||
| 12 | + | ||
| 13 | +private: | ||
| 14 | + static unsigned int round_up_to_power_of_2(unsigned w) { | ||
| 15 | + constexpr auto bits = std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits; | ||
| 16 | + --w; | ||
| 17 | + for (unsigned s = 1; s < bits; s *= 2) | ||
| 18 | + w |= w >> s; | ||
| 19 | + return ++w; | ||
| 20 | + }; | ||
| 21 | + | ||
| 22 | + void destroy_array(C *ptr, unsigned int s) { | ||
| 23 | + for (unsigned j = 0; j < s; ++j) | ||
| 24 | + (ptr + j)->~C(); | ||
| 25 | + free(ptr); | ||
| 26 | + } | ||
| 27 | + | ||
| 28 | + void reserve_internal(unsigned capacity) { | ||
| 29 | + unsigned int newcap = capacity; | ||
| 30 | + C *newdata; | ||
| 31 | + if constexpr (!std::is_trivially_copyable<C>()) { | ||
| 32 | + newdata = | ||
| 33 | + static_cast<C *>(std::aligned_alloc(alignof(C), newcap * sizeof(C))); | ||
| 34 | + if (!newdata) | ||
| 35 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 36 | + unsigned i; | ||
| 37 | + try { | ||
| 38 | + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
| 39 | + if constexpr (noexcept(C(std::move(data[i])))) | ||
| 40 | + new (newdata + i) C(std::move(data[i])); | ||
| 41 | + else | ||
| 42 | + new (newdata + i) C(data[i]); | ||
| 43 | + } catch (...) { | ||
| 44 | + destroy_array(newdata, i); | ||
| 45 | + throw; | ||
| 46 | + } | ||
| 47 | + destroy_array(data, size); | ||
| 48 | + } else { | ||
| 49 | + newdata = static_cast<C *>(std::realloc(data, newcap * sizeof(C))); | ||
| 50 | + if (!newdata) | ||
| 51 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 28 | } | 52 | } |
| 29 | - | ||
| 30 | - void reserve_internal(unsigned capacity) | ||
| 31 | - { | ||
| 32 | - unsigned int newcap = capacity; | ||
| 33 | - C* newdata; | ||
| 34 | - if constexpr (!std::is_trivially_copyable<C>()) { | ||
| 35 | - newdata = static_cast<C*>( | ||
| 36 | - std::aligned_alloc(alignof(C), newcap * sizeof(C))); | ||
| 37 | - if (!newdata) | ||
| 38 | - throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 39 | - unsigned i; | ||
| 40 | - try { | ||
| 41 | - for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
| 42 | - if constexpr (noexcept(C(std::move(data[i])))) | ||
| 43 | - new (newdata + i) C(std::move(data[i])); | ||
| 44 | - else | ||
| 45 | - new (newdata + i) C(data[i]); | ||
| 46 | - } | ||
| 47 | - catch (...) { | ||
| 48 | - destroy_array(newdata, i); | ||
| 49 | - throw; | ||
| 50 | - } | ||
| 51 | - destroy_array(data, size); | ||
| 52 | - } | ||
| 53 | - else { | ||
| 54 | - newdata = static_cast<C*>(std::realloc(data, newcap * sizeof(C))); | ||
| 55 | - if (!newdata) | ||
| 56 | - throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 57 | - } | ||
| 58 | - data = newdata; | ||
| 59 | - cap = newcap; | 53 | + data = newdata; |
| 54 | + cap = newcap; | ||
| 55 | + } | ||
| 56 | + | ||
| 57 | + void resize_before_push() { | ||
| 58 | + if (size >= cap) { | ||
| 59 | + if (cap > std::numeric_limits<decltype(size)>::max() / (2 * sizeof(C))) | ||
| 60 | + throw length_error("Vector too long"); | ||
| 61 | + reserve_internal((cap == 0) ? 1 : 2 * cap); | ||
| 60 | } | 62 | } |
| 61 | - | ||
| 62 | - void resize_before_push() | ||
| 63 | - { | ||
| 64 | - if (size >= cap) { | ||
| 65 | - if (cap > | ||
| 66 | - std::numeric_limits<decltype(size)>::max() / (2 * sizeof(C))) | ||
| 67 | - throw length_error("Vector too long"); | ||
| 68 | - reserve_internal((cap == 0) ? 1 : 2 * cap); | ||
| 69 | - } | 63 | + } |
| 64 | + | ||
| 65 | +public: | ||
| 66 | + class index_out_of_range {}; | ||
| 67 | + explicit vector(unsigned s) { | ||
| 68 | + | ||
| 69 | + cap = round_up_to_power_of_2(s); | ||
| 70 | + if (s == 0) { | ||
| 71 | + size = 0; | ||
| 72 | + cap = 0; | ||
| 73 | + data = 0; | ||
| 74 | + return; | ||
| 70 | } | 75 | } |
| 71 | 76 | ||
| 72 | - public: | ||
| 73 | - class index_out_of_range {}; | ||
| 74 | - explicit vector(unsigned s) | ||
| 75 | - { | ||
| 76 | - | ||
| 77 | - cap = round_up_to_power_of_2(s); | ||
| 78 | - | ||
| 79 | - data = static_cast<C*>(std::aligned_alloc(alignof(C), cap * sizeof(C))); | ||
| 80 | - if (!data) | ||
| 81 | - throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 82 | - size = s; | ||
| 83 | - | ||
| 84 | - unsigned i; | ||
| 85 | - try { | ||
| 86 | - for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
| 87 | - new (data + i) C(); | ||
| 88 | - } | ||
| 89 | - catch (...) { | ||
| 90 | - destroy_array(data, i); | ||
| 91 | - throw; | ||
| 92 | - } | 77 | + data = static_cast<C *>(std::aligned_alloc(alignof(C), cap * sizeof(C))); |
| 78 | + if (!data) | ||
| 79 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 80 | + size = s; | ||
| 81 | + | ||
| 82 | + unsigned i; | ||
| 83 | + try { | ||
| 84 | + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
| 85 | + new (data + i) C(); | ||
| 86 | + } catch (...) { | ||
| 87 | + destroy_array(data, i); | ||
| 88 | + throw; | ||
| 93 | } | 89 | } |
| 94 | - | ||
| 95 | - ~vector() | ||
| 96 | - { | ||
| 97 | - destroy_array(data, size); | ||
| 98 | - } | ||
| 99 | - | ||
| 100 | - C& operator[](unsigned int pos) | ||
| 101 | - { | ||
| 102 | - if (pos >= size) | ||
| 103 | - throw index_out_of_range(); | ||
| 104 | - return data[pos]; | ||
| 105 | - } | ||
| 106 | - | ||
| 107 | - C operator[](unsigned int pos) const | ||
| 108 | - { | ||
| 109 | - if (pos >= size) | ||
| 110 | - throw index_out_of_range(); | ||
| 111 | - return data[pos]; | ||
| 112 | - } | ||
| 113 | - | ||
| 114 | - vector(const vector<C>& s) | ||
| 115 | - { | ||
| 116 | - cap = s.cap; | ||
| 117 | - data = static_cast<C*>(std::aligned_alloc(alignof(C), cap * sizeof(C))); | ||
| 118 | - if (!data) | ||
| 119 | - throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 120 | - size = s.size; | ||
| 121 | - unsigned i; | ||
| 122 | - try { | ||
| 123 | - for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
| 124 | - new (data + i) C(s.data[i]); | ||
| 125 | - } | ||
| 126 | - catch (...) { | ||
| 127 | - destroy_array(data, i); | ||
| 128 | - throw; | ||
| 129 | - } | ||
| 130 | - } | ||
| 131 | - | ||
| 132 | - void swap(vector<C>& s) noexcept | ||
| 133 | - { | ||
| 134 | - C* t1 = s.data; | ||
| 135 | - unsigned int t2 = s.size; | ||
| 136 | - unsigned int t3 = s.cap; | ||
| 137 | - s.data = data; | ||
| 138 | - s.size = size; | ||
| 139 | - data = t1; | ||
| 140 | - size = t2; | ||
| 141 | - cap = t3; | ||
| 142 | - } | ||
| 143 | - | ||
| 144 | - vector<C>& operator=(const vector<C>& s) | ||
| 145 | - { | ||
| 146 | - if (this == &s) | ||
| 147 | - return *this; | ||
| 148 | - vector<C> n(s); | ||
| 149 | - swap(n); | ||
| 150 | - return *this; | ||
| 151 | - } | ||
| 152 | - friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& o, const vector<C>& v) | ||
| 153 | - { | ||
| 154 | - o << '['; | ||
| 155 | - for (unsigned i = 0; i < v.size; i++) { | ||
| 156 | - o << v[i]; | ||
| 157 | - if (i != v.size - 1) | ||
| 158 | - o << ','; | ||
| 159 | - }; | ||
| 160 | - o << ']'; | ||
| 161 | - return o; | ||
| 162 | - } | ||
| 163 | - | ||
| 164 | - template <class... Args> C& emplace_back(Args&&... args) | ||
| 165 | - { | ||
| 166 | - // cout << "emplace_back" << endl; | ||
| 167 | - resize_before_push(); | ||
| 168 | - new (data + size) C(std::forward<Args>(args)...); | ||
| 169 | - return *(data + size++); | ||
| 170 | - } | ||
| 171 | - | ||
| 172 | - private: | ||
| 173 | - public: | ||
| 174 | - void reserve(unsigned capacity) | ||
| 175 | - { | ||
| 176 | - if (capacity > | ||
| 177 | - std::numeric_limits<decltype(size)>::max() / (2 * sizeof(C))) | ||
| 178 | - throw length_error("Vector too long"); | ||
| 179 | - unsigned int cap_rounded_up = round_up_to_power_of_2(capacity); | ||
| 180 | - reserve_internal(cap_rounded_up); | ||
| 181 | - } | ||
| 182 | - | ||
| 183 | - template <class T> std::tuple<C&> push_back(T&& s) | ||
| 184 | - { | ||
| 185 | - C& r = emplace_back(std::forward<T>(s)); | ||
| 186 | - return std::tuple<C&>(r); | ||
| 187 | - } | ||
| 188 | - | ||
| 189 | - template <class T, class... Args> auto push_back(T&& a, Args&&... args) | ||
| 190 | - { | ||
| 191 | - auto op1 = push_back(std::forward<T>(a)); | ||
| 192 | - auto op2 = push_back(args...); | ||
| 193 | - return std::tuple_cat(op1, op2); | 90 | + } |
| 91 | + | ||
| 92 | + ~vector() { destroy_array(data, size); } | ||
| 93 | + | ||
| 94 | + C &operator[](unsigned int pos) { | ||
| 95 | + if (pos >= size) | ||
| 96 | + throw index_out_of_range(); | ||
| 97 | + return data[pos]; | ||
| 98 | + } | ||
| 99 | + | ||
| 100 | + C operator[](unsigned int pos) const { | ||
| 101 | + if (pos >= size) | ||
| 102 | + throw index_out_of_range(); | ||
| 103 | + return data[pos]; | ||
| 104 | + } | ||
| 105 | + | ||
| 106 | + vector(const vector<C> &s) { | ||
| 107 | + cap = s.cap; | ||
| 108 | + data = static_cast<C *>(std::aligned_alloc(alignof(C), cap * sizeof(C))); | ||
| 109 | + if (!data) | ||
| 110 | + throw bad_alloc(); | ||
| 111 | + size = s.size; | ||
| 112 | + unsigned i; | ||
| 113 | + try { | ||
| 114 | + for (i = 0; i < size; i++) | ||
| 115 | + new (data + i) C(s.data[i]); | ||
| 116 | + } catch (...) { | ||
| 117 | + destroy_array(data, i); | ||
| 118 | + throw; | ||
| 194 | } | 119 | } |
| 120 | + } | ||
| 121 | + | ||
| 122 | + void swap(vector<C> &s) noexcept { | ||
| 123 | + C *t1 = s.data; | ||
| 124 | + unsigned int t2 = s.size; | ||
| 125 | + unsigned int t3 = s.cap; | ||
| 126 | + s.data = data; | ||
| 127 | + s.size = size; | ||
| 128 | + data = t1; | ||
| 129 | + size = t2; | ||
| 130 | + cap = t3; | ||
| 131 | + } | ||
| 132 | + | ||
| 133 | + vector<C> &operator=(const vector<C> &s) { | ||
| 134 | + if (this == &s) | ||
| 135 | + return *this; | ||
| 136 | + vector<C> n(s); | ||
| 137 | + swap(n); | ||
| 138 | + return *this; | ||
| 139 | + } | ||
| 140 | + friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &o, const vector<C> &v) { | ||
| 141 | + o << '['; | ||
| 142 | + for (unsigned i = 0; i < v.size; i++) { | ||
| 143 | + o << v[i]; | ||
| 144 | + if (i != v.size - 1) | ||
| 145 | + o << ','; | ||
| 146 | + }; | ||
| 147 | + o << ']'; | ||
| 148 | + return o; | ||
| 149 | + } | ||
| 150 | + | ||
| 151 | + template <class... Args> C &emplace_back(Args &&...args) { | ||
| 152 | + // cout << "emplace_back" << endl; | ||
| 153 | + resize_before_push(); | ||
| 154 | + new (data + size) C(std::forward<Args>(args)...); | ||
| 155 | + return *(data + size++); | ||
| 156 | + } | ||
| 157 | + | ||
| 158 | +private: | ||
| 159 | +public: | ||
| 160 | + void reserve(unsigned capacity) { | ||
| 161 | + if (capacity > std::numeric_limits<decltype(size)>::max() / (2 * sizeof(C))) | ||
| 162 | + throw length_error("Vector too long"); | ||
| 163 | + unsigned int cap_rounded_up = round_up_to_power_of_2(capacity); | ||
| 164 | + reserve_internal(cap_rounded_up); | ||
| 165 | + } | ||
| 166 | + | ||
| 167 | + template <class T> std::tuple<C &> push_back(T &&s) { | ||
| 168 | + C &r = emplace_back(std::forward<T>(s)); | ||
| 169 | + return std::tuple<C &>(r); | ||
| 170 | + } | ||
| 171 | + | ||
| 172 | + template <class T, class... Args> auto push_back(T &&a, Args &&...args) { | ||
| 173 | + auto op1 = push_back(std::forward<T>(a)); | ||
| 174 | + auto op2 = push_back(args...); | ||
| 175 | + return std::tuple_cat(op1, op2); | ||
| 176 | + } | ||
| 195 | }; | 177 | }; |
| 196 | #endif /* __VECTOR_H__ */ | 178 | #endif /* __VECTOR_H__ */ |