Commit 47cea614a15371f50df11964e5642a427fed0c5b
1 parent
aedf5382
vmdk2raw: convert VMware disk images to raw images
git-svn-id: svn://svn.savannah.nongnu.org/qemu/trunk@813 c046a42c-6fe2-441c-8c8c-71466251a162
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3 changed files
with
239 additions
and
2 deletions
Makefile
| ... | ... | @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ LDFLAGS=-g |
| 8 | 8 | LIBS= |
| 9 | 9 | DEFINES+=-D_GNU_SOURCE |
| 10 | 10 | ifndef CONFIG_WIN32 |
| 11 | -TOOLS=qemu-mkcow | |
| 11 | +TOOLS=qemu-mkcow vmdk2raw | |
| 12 | 12 | endif |
| 13 | 13 | ifdef CONFIG_STATIC |
| 14 | 14 | LDFLAGS+=-static |
| ... | ... | @@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ all: dyngen$(EXESUF) $(TOOLS) qemu-doc.html qemu-tech.html qemu.1 |
| 22 | 22 | qemu-mkcow: qemu-mkcow.c |
| 23 | 23 | $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(DEFINES) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) |
| 24 | 24 | |
| 25 | +vmdk2raw: vmdk2raw.c | |
| 26 | + $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) $(DEFINES) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS) | |
| 27 | + | |
| 25 | 28 | dyngen$(EXESUF): dyngen.c |
| 26 | 29 | $(HOST_CC) $(CFLAGS) $(DEFINES) -o $@ $^ |
| 27 | 30 | |
| ... | ... | @@ -91,7 +94,7 @@ tarbin: |
| 91 | 94 | $(bindir)/qemu-arm \ |
| 92 | 95 | $(bindir)/qemu-sparc \ |
| 93 | 96 | $(bindir)/qemu-ppc \ |
| 94 | - $(bindir)/qemu-mkcow \ | |
| 97 | + $(bindir)/qemu-mkcow $(bindir)/vmdk2raw \ | |
| 95 | 98 | $(datadir)/bios.bin \ |
| 96 | 99 | $(datadir)/vgabios.bin \ |
| 97 | 100 | $(datadir)/linux_boot.bin \ | ... | ... |
vmdk.h
0 → 100644
| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + Copyright (C) Matthew Chapman 2003 | |
| 3 | + | |
| 4 | + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
| 5 | + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
| 6 | + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
| 7 | + (at your option) any later version. | |
| 8 | + | |
| 9 | + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
| 10 | + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| 11 | + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
| 12 | + GNU General Public License for more details. | |
| 13 | + | |
| 14 | + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 15 | + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
| 16 | + Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
| 17 | +*/ | |
| 18 | + | |
| 19 | +#define SECTOR_BITS 9 | |
| 20 | +#define SECTOR_SIZE (1 << SECTOR_BITS) | |
| 21 | +#define SECTOR_MASK (SECTOR_SIZE - 1) | |
| 22 | + | |
| 23 | +#define L1_BITS (SECTOR_BITS - 3) | |
| 24 | +#define L1_SIZE (1 << L1_BITS) | |
| 25 | +#define L1_MASK (L1_SIZE - 1) | |
| 26 | + | |
| 27 | +#define L2_BITS SECTOR_BITS | |
| 28 | +#define L2_SIZE (1 << L2_BITS) | |
| 29 | +#define L2_MASK (L2_SIZE - 1) | |
| 30 | + | |
| 31 | +#define MIN(x,y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y)) | |
| 32 | + | |
| 33 | +struct cowdisk_header | |
| 34 | +{ | |
| 35 | + char magic[4]; /* COWD */ | |
| 36 | + uint32_t version; | |
| 37 | + uint32_t flags; | |
| 38 | + uint32_t disk_sectors; | |
| 39 | + uint32_t granularity; | |
| 40 | + uint32_t l1dir_sector; | |
| 41 | + uint32_t l1dir_size; | |
| 42 | + uint32_t file_sectors; | |
| 43 | + uint32_t cylinders; | |
| 44 | + uint32_t heads; | |
| 45 | + uint32_t sectors_per_track; | |
| 46 | +}; | |
| 47 | + | |
| 48 | +struct cowdisk_header2 | |
| 49 | +{ | |
| 50 | + uint32_t parent_ts; | |
| 51 | + uint32_t timestamp; | |
| 52 | +}; | ... | ... |
vmdk2raw.c
0 → 100644
| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + vmdk2raw: convert vmware images to raw disk images | |
| 3 | + Copyright (C) Net Integration Technologies 2004 | |
| 4 | + Copyright (C) Matthew Chapman 2003 | |
| 5 | + | |
| 6 | + This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
| 7 | + it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
| 8 | + the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
| 9 | + (at your option) any later version. | |
| 10 | + | |
| 11 | + This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
| 12 | + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
| 13 | + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
| 14 | + GNU General Public License for more details. | |
| 15 | + | |
| 16 | + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
| 17 | + along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
| 18 | + Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. | |
| 19 | +*/ | |
| 20 | + | |
| 21 | +#include <stdlib.h> | |
| 22 | +#include <stdio.h> | |
| 23 | +#include <unistd.h> | |
| 24 | +#include <fcntl.h> | |
| 25 | +#include <inttypes.h> | |
| 26 | +#include <sys/types.h> | |
| 27 | +#include <string.h> | |
| 28 | +#include <sys/stat.h> | |
| 29 | +#include <errno.h> | |
| 30 | +#include "vmdk.h" | |
| 31 | +#include "config-host.h" | |
| 32 | + | |
| 33 | +struct cowdisk_header header; | |
| 34 | +struct cowdisk_header2 header2; | |
| 35 | +off_t disk_base, disk_limit; | |
| 36 | +unsigned int granule_size; | |
| 37 | +uint32_t l1dir[L1_SIZE]; | |
| 38 | + | |
| 39 | +unsigned int cached_l2dir; | |
| 40 | +uint32_t l2dir[L2_SIZE]; | |
| 41 | + | |
| 42 | +size_t read_physical(int fd, off64_t offset, size_t length, void *buffer) | |
| 43 | +{ | |
| 44 | + size_t n; | |
| 45 | + | |
| 46 | + if (lseek64(fd, offset, SEEK_SET) == -1) | |
| 47 | + { | |
| 48 | + perror("lseek"); | |
| 49 | + return -1; | |
| 50 | + } | |
| 51 | + | |
| 52 | + n = read(fd, buffer, length); | |
| 53 | + if (n == -1) | |
| 54 | + { | |
| 55 | + perror("read from disk"); | |
| 56 | + return -1; | |
| 57 | + } | |
| 58 | + | |
| 59 | + return n; | |
| 60 | +} | |
| 61 | + | |
| 62 | +size_t copy_virtual(int in_fd, int out_fd, off64_t offset, void *buffer, size_t length) | |
| 63 | +{ | |
| 64 | + unsigned int granule_index, granule_offset; | |
| 65 | + unsigned int l1index, l2index; | |
| 66 | + | |
| 67 | + granule_index = offset / granule_size; | |
| 68 | + granule_offset = offset % granule_size; | |
| 69 | + length = MIN(length, granule_size - granule_offset); | |
| 70 | + length = MIN(length, disk_limit - offset); | |
| 71 | + | |
| 72 | + l1index = (granule_index >> L2_BITS) & L1_MASK; | |
| 73 | + l2index = granule_index & L2_MASK; | |
| 74 | + | |
| 75 | + if (l1dir[l1index] == 0) | |
| 76 | + goto zero_fill; | |
| 77 | + | |
| 78 | + if (l1index != cached_l2dir) | |
| 79 | + { | |
| 80 | + if (read_physical(in_fd, (l1dir[l1index] << SECTOR_BITS), sizeof(l2dir), (char *)l2dir) != sizeof(l2dir)) | |
| 81 | + return 0; | |
| 82 | + | |
| 83 | + cached_l2dir = l1index; | |
| 84 | + } | |
| 85 | + | |
| 86 | + if (l2dir[l2index] == 0) | |
| 87 | + goto zero_fill; | |
| 88 | + | |
| 89 | + if (read_physical(in_fd, (l2dir[l2index] << SECTOR_BITS) + granule_offset, length, buffer) != length) | |
| 90 | + return 0; | |
| 91 | + | |
| 92 | + write(out_fd, buffer, length); | |
| 93 | + return length; | |
| 94 | + | |
| 95 | +zero_fill: | |
| 96 | + /* the last chunk of the file can not be sparse | |
| 97 | + * or the file will be truncated */ | |
| 98 | + if (offset + length < disk_limit) { | |
| 99 | + memset(buffer, 0, length); | |
| 100 | + write(out_fd, buffer, length); | |
| 101 | + } else { | |
| 102 | + if (lseek(out_fd, length, SEEK_CUR) == (off_t)-1) | |
| 103 | + perror("lseek"); | |
| 104 | + } | |
| 105 | + return length; | |
| 106 | +} | |
| 107 | + | |
| 108 | + | |
| 109 | +int open_vmdk(const char *filename) | |
| 110 | +{ | |
| 111 | + int fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY); | |
| 112 | + if (fd == -1) | |
| 113 | + { | |
| 114 | + perror(filename); | |
| 115 | + return -1; | |
| 116 | + } | |
| 117 | + | |
| 118 | + if (read(fd, &header, sizeof(header)) != sizeof(header)) | |
| 119 | + { | |
| 120 | + perror("read from disk"); | |
| 121 | + return -1; | |
| 122 | + } | |
| 123 | + | |
| 124 | + if (memcmp(header.magic, "COWD", 4) != 0) | |
| 125 | + { | |
| 126 | + fprintf(stderr, "%s is not a VMware virtual disk image\n", filename); | |
| 127 | + return -1; | |
| 128 | + } | |
| 129 | + | |
| 130 | + granule_size = header.granularity << SECTOR_BITS; | |
| 131 | + if (read_physical(fd, header.l1dir_sector << SECTOR_BITS, sizeof(l1dir), (char *)l1dir) != sizeof(l1dir)) | |
| 132 | + return -1; | |
| 133 | + | |
| 134 | + disk_limit = header.disk_sectors << SECTOR_BITS; | |
| 135 | + | |
| 136 | + cached_l2dir = -1; | |
| 137 | + return fd; | |
| 138 | +} | |
| 139 | + | |
| 140 | +void help(void) | |
| 141 | +{ | |
| 142 | + printf("vmdk2raw\n" | |
| 143 | + "usage: vmdk2raw vmware_image output_image\n" | |
| 144 | + "\n" | |
| 145 | + "vmware_image a vmware 2.x/3.x cow image\n" | |
| 146 | + "output_image the created disk image\n" | |
| 147 | + ); | |
| 148 | + exit(1); | |
| 149 | +} | |
| 150 | + | |
| 151 | +#define BUF_SIZE granule_size | |
| 152 | +void copy_disk(in_fd, out_fd) | |
| 153 | +{ | |
| 154 | + char buf[BUF_SIZE]; | |
| 155 | + off64_t i = 0; | |
| 156 | + while (i < disk_limit) { | |
| 157 | + i += copy_virtual(in_fd, out_fd, i, buf, sizeof(buf)); | |
| 158 | + } | |
| 159 | +} | |
| 160 | + | |
| 161 | +int main(int argc, char **argv) | |
| 162 | +{ | |
| 163 | + int out_fd, in_fd; | |
| 164 | + | |
| 165 | + if (argc < 3) | |
| 166 | + help(); | |
| 167 | + | |
| 168 | + in_fd = open_vmdk(argv[1]); | |
| 169 | + if (in_fd < 0) { | |
| 170 | + return -1; | |
| 171 | + } | |
| 172 | + | |
| 173 | + out_fd = open(argv[2], O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR); | |
| 174 | + if (out_fd < 0) { | |
| 175 | + perror(argv[2]); | |
| 176 | + return -1; | |
| 177 | + } | |
| 178 | + | |
| 179 | + copy_disk(in_fd, out_fd); | |
| 180 | + close(out_fd); | |
| 181 | + return 0; | |
| 182 | +} | ... | ... |