asio_handler_invoke.html 6.31 KB
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
<a name="asio.reference.asio_handler_invoke"></a><a class="link" href="asio_handler_invoke.html" title="asio_handler_invoke">asio_handler_invoke</a>
</h3></div></div></div>
<p>
        <a class="indexterm" name="asio.indexterm.asio_handler_invoke"></a> 
(Deprecated: Use the
        <a class="link" href="associated_executor.html" title="associated_executor"><code class="computeroutput">associated_executor</code></a>
        trait.) Default invoke function for handlers.
      </p>
<p>
        Default handler invocation hook used for non-const function objects.
      </p>
<pre class="programlisting">template&lt;
    typename Function&gt;
asio_handler_invoke_is_deprecated <a class="link" href="asio_handler_invoke/overload1.html" title="asio_handler_invoke (1 of 2 overloads)">asio_handler_invoke</a>(
    Function &amp; function,
    ... );
  <span class="emphasis"><em>» <a class="link" href="asio_handler_invoke/overload1.html" title="asio_handler_invoke (1 of 2 overloads)">more...</a></em></span>
</pre>
<p>
        Default handler invocation hook used for const function objects.
      </p>
<pre class="programlisting">template&lt;
    typename Function&gt;
asio_handler_invoke_is_deprecated <a class="link" href="asio_handler_invoke/overload2.html" title="asio_handler_invoke (2 of 2 overloads)">asio_handler_invoke</a>(
    const Function &amp; function,
    ... );
  <span class="emphasis"><em>» <a class="link" href="asio_handler_invoke/overload2.html" title="asio_handler_invoke (2 of 2 overloads)">more...</a></em></span>
</pre>
<p>
        Completion handlers for asynchronous operations are invoked by the <a class="link" href="io_context.html" title="io_context"><code class="computeroutput">io_context</code></a> associated
        with the corresponding object (e.g. a socket or deadline_timer). Certain
        guarantees are made on when the handler may be invoked, in particular that
        a handler can only be invoked from a thread that is currently calling <code class="computeroutput">run()</code>
        on the corresponding <a class="link" href="io_context.html" title="io_context"><code class="computeroutput">io_context</code></a>
        object. Handlers may subsequently be invoked through other objects (such
        as <a class="link" href="io_context__strand.html" title="io_context::strand"><code class="computeroutput">io_context::strand</code></a>
        objects) that provide additional guarantees.
      </p>
<p>
        When asynchronous operations are composed from other asynchronous operations,
        all intermediate handlers should be invoked using the same method as the
        final handler. This is required to ensure that user-defined objects are not
        accessed in a way that may violate the guarantees. This hooking function
        ensures that the invoked method used for the final handler is accessible
        at each intermediate step.
      </p>
<p>
        Implement asio_handler_invoke for your own handlers to specify a custom invocation
        strategy.
      </p>
<p>
        This default implementation invokes the function object like so:
      </p>
<pre class="programlisting">function();
</pre>
<p>
        If necessary, the default implementation makes a copy of the function object
        so that the non-const operator() can be used.
      </p>
<h5>
<a name="asio.reference.asio_handler_invoke.h0"></a>
        <span><a name="asio.reference.asio_handler_invoke.example"></a></span><a class="link" href="asio_handler_invoke.html#asio.reference.asio_handler_invoke.example">Example</a>
      </h5>
<pre class="programlisting">class my_handler;

template &lt;typename Function&gt;
void asio_handler_invoke(Function function, my_handler* context)
{
  context-&gt;strand_.dispatch(function);
}
</pre>
<h5>
<a name="asio.reference.asio_handler_invoke.h1"></a>
        <span><a name="asio.reference.asio_handler_invoke.requirements"></a></span><a class="link" href="asio_handler_invoke.html#asio.reference.asio_handler_invoke.requirements">Requirements</a>
      </h5>
<p>
        <span class="emphasis"><em>Header: </em></span><code class="literal">asio/handler_invoke_hook.hpp</code>
      </p>
<p>
        <span class="emphasis"><em>Convenience header: </em></span><code class="literal">asio.hpp</code>
      </p>
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<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2003-2020 Christopher M.
      Kohlhoff<p>
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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